Section 8 Application: August 2023 Guide

As we gear up for the "back to school" season its a crucial time to submit your Section 8 application before the rush begins! With the approaching school season, securing Section 8 housing becomes even more challenging, especially in areas with high demand. As college students and families start making their plans for the upcoming school year, waiting times for Section 8 vouchers can get longer, and affordable housing options may become limited. But fear not! We're here to help you navigate through this busy period and increase your chances of getting your Section 8 application approved. Check out our informative article below, where we've compiled some valuable tips to ensure you secure the affordable housing you need. Act now, and let's make this back-to-school season a smooth and successful one for your housing needs!

What is Section 8 Housing?


Section 8 housing is a government initiative designed to support low-income families, individuals with disabilities, and seniors in finding affordable housing. By offering housing vouchers, this federal program aims to alleviate the financial burden of rental payments and ensure that eligible individuals and families have access to a safe living environment. The program operates by providing housing vouchers to eligible participants, which can be used to cover a portion of their monthly rent. The amount of assistance is determined based on the individual or family's income and the rental rates prevailing in the local area. This ensures that the program is responsive to the specific needs and cost of living in different regions.


Once awarded a housing voucher, recipients are responsible for paying the remaining balance of their rent directly to their landlords. This setup not only allows individuals and families to access suitable housing but also empowers them to maintain financial stability. By contributing towards their housing costs, participants gain a sense of ownership and responsibility, allowing them to better control their finances. In addition to financial assistance, Section 8 housing also upholds safety and quality standards. Participating properties undergo inspections to ensure that they meet the necessary health and safety requirements. These inspections help to protect the well-being and living conditions of Section 8 participants.

How Do I Qualify For Section 8?

In order to qualify for Section 8 housing, there are specific steps to take and requirements that must be met. The following is a list of typically eligibility requirements.

  1. Submit a Waiting List Application: Provide basic information about your household to your Public Housing Authority (PHA). This will include things such as household income, family size, etc to ensure you meet the most basic qualification requirements.

  2. Verify Your Income and Family Status: Verification may include paystubs, birth certificates, and other identifying factors that prove your income and family size as well as citizenship status.

  3. Check For Special Qualifications: Preferences are for individuals with certain qualifying circumstances such as a disability or senior status. If you have certain qualifying conditions or circumstances be sure to notify the PHA as this may improve your chances of qualifying for a section 8 voucher.

  4. Wait for Your Name to be Called from the Waiting List: Depending on your location, most PHA’s have a waiting list which can vary based on demand. Once your on the waiting list, you wait for your housing or voucher to be approved.

  5. Find a Home or Apartment: Once you receive a housing choice voucher, find a unit that meets the program's requirements. The unit must have a rent that is determined reasonable and affordable by the PHA and must meet federal Housing Quality Standards (HQS) in order to be approved.

  6. Sign a Lease and Pay Your Portion of the Rent: After finding a suitable unit, sign a lease with the landlord and pay your portion of the rent.

What is the Section 8 Housing Application Process?

The process for applying to Section 8 housing may vary slightly depending on the housing authority, but generally, you can expect the following steps:

  • Determining Eligibility:

    • Contact your local housing authority or visit their website to confirm eligibility requirements.

    • Gather necessary information about your eligibility status.

  • Submitting an Application:

    • Access the application through the housing authority's website or their office.

    • Provide personal and financial information for each household member.

  • Awaiting Approval:

    • Understand that there may be a waiting list for housing vouchers due to high demand.

    • Be patient while awaiting approval from the local housing authority.

  • Attending an Interview:

    • If approved, you will be invited to attend an interview with the housing authority.

    • Prepare to provide additional details about your household, income, and relevant factors.

  • Providing Documentation:

    • Gather supporting documentation, such as identification, proof of income, and proof of residency.

    • Ensure that all provided information aligns with the details provided in your application and interview.

  • Receiving a Voucher:

    • Upon approval, you will receive a housing voucher to help subsidize rent costs for a private apartment or house.

As an additional note, its recommended to consult your local housing authority for specific details. Some housing authorities may have specific open enrollment periods for applications, while others may accept applications on an ongoing basis.

How Long Does it Take To Get My Section 8 Housing Application Approved?

The approval timeline for Section 8 housing can vary based on several factors. Generally, it can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months to get approved. Factors that influence the approval time include the demand for housing vouchers in your area, funding availability, and the efficiency of the local housing authority.

It's important to note that errors or omissions in your application or documentation can cause delays. If your application is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision by following the specific process set by your local housing authority. It's important to stay in touch with your local housing authority for updates and information about your application status.

What is the difference between project-based Section 8 and tenant-based Section 8?

There are two types of Section 8 housing: project-based Section 8 and tenant-based Section 8. While both types of housing provide rental assistance to low-income families, they operate differently.

Project-based Section 8 housing is specifically associated with a particular apartment or building. Property owners and developers apply for project-based Section 8 housing, and upon approval, they are required to allocate a designated number of units for low-income tenants. The rental subsidy remains linked to the property, not the tenant. Therefore, if a tenant decides to move out, the subsidy remains with the property.

In contrast, tenant-based Section 8 housing provides rental assistance that is tied to the tenant, rather than the property. This allows eligible tenants to utilize the rental subsidy to rent a private apartment or house of their choice, provided that the landlord agrees to accept the voucher.

Both types of Section 8 housing have their advantages and disadvantages. Project-based Section 8 housing offers greater stability for tenants, as the rental subsidy is connected to the property, resulting in reduced turnover. However, there may be limitations in terms of location and apartment amenities.

On the other hand, tenant-based Section 8 housing grants tenants more flexibility, as they have the freedom to choose their own housing and exercise greater control over their living arrangements. However, turnover may be higher in this case, and tenants may need to relocate if they lose their voucher or if the landlord no longer accepts it.

To apply for project-based Section 8 or tenant-based Section 8 housing, you can contact your local housing authority or visit their website for more information.

Can I Transfer My Section 8 Voucher to a Different Area?


While it is indeed possible to transfer a voucher to a different area, there are various factors to consider, and the process can be intricate. It is crucial to note that not all housing authorities allow transfers, so thorough research and effective communication are essential to navigate this process successfully. To initiate the transfer process, one must maintain a positive standing with their current housing authority. This entails maintaining a spotless rental history and ensuring that all payments and obligations are diligently met and up to date. By demonstrating responsible tenancy, you increase the likelihood of approval for the voucher transfer. If you meet the eligibility criteria for a voucher transfer, the first step is to formally request the transfer from your current housing authority. Upon receiving your request, they will collaborate with you to identify the desired location for relocation. They will also provide you with a list of cooperating housing authorities in that area, which can prove useful in the following steps. After obtaining this information, you must contact the housing authority in the intended transfer location. They will require your current Section 8 voucher information to determine your eligibility for housing assistance in their specific area. It is important to note that each housing authority may have its own eligibility criteria and procedures, so thorough communication and compliance are vital.

Once your transfer request is approved, it is time to embark on the journey of relocating to the new area and finding suitable housing. You can rest assured that the new housing authority will issue a refreshed voucher that can be used to subsidize the rent for a private apartment or house in your new vicinity. This voucher serves as the key to securing affordable housing in your new state.

What happens if my income or family size changes while I'm on Section 8?

If there are any changes in your income or family size while you are enrolled in Section 8 housing, it is important to promptly notify your local housing authority. These changes can affect your eligibility for Section 8 housing and the amount of rental assistance you receive.To report changes in income or family size, contact your local housing authority and provide updated documentation, such as recent pay stubs or a birth certificate. The housing authority will carefully review the changes and determine if any adjustments need to be made to your rental subsidy. Not reporting changes in income or family size can have serious consequences, including the termination of your Section 8 voucher. Additionally, if you receive more rental assistance than you are eligible for, you may be required to repay the excess funds.

How Long Can I Live In Section 8 Housing?

The length of Section 8 housing assistance for families varies depending on factors like the local housing authority and funding availability. Generally, families can continue to receive Section 8 housing assistance as long as they meet the eligibility requirements and the program remains adequately funded. There is no specific predetermined maximum duration for Section 8 housing assistance. However, some housing authorities may impose time limits or other restrictions on the length of rental assistance provided to families.

Section 8 Housing Scams to Avoid

It's vital to stay vigilant against scammers who aim to exploit unsuspecting consumers. By being aware of prevalent scams, you can safeguard yourself from becoming a victim. Here are some Section 8 housing scams to watch out for:

  1. Immediate housing false promises: Beware of scammers who deceitfully guarantee immediate housing vouchers or rental assistance, even if you don't meet the eligibility criteria. These fraudsters may demand money or personal information in exchange for these fake promises.

  2. Charging for Section 8 application: Some scammers claim to offer assistance with your Section 8 housing application but charge a fee for their services. Remember that applying for Section 8 housing is entirely free, and you should never be required to pay for this process.

  3. Identity theft: Scammers may pose as helpers in the Section 8 housing application process and ask for sensitive personal information like social security numbers or bank account details. This information can be used for identity theft and other fraudulent activities.

To protect yourself from Section 8 housing scams, it's crucial to know how to recognize and avoid them. Follow these tips to steer clear of these traps:

  • Exercise caution with anyone promising immediate housing or asking for money or personal information in exchange for housing assistance.

  • Share personal information only with trusted sources, such as your local housing authority or social worker.

  • Keep in mind that applying for Section 8 housing is free, and you should never pay anyone claiming to expedite the application process.

  • Before providing personal information or money, conduct thorough research on any organization or individual offering Section 8 housing assistance.

If you suspect that you have been targeted by a Section 8 housing scam, it's crucial to report it immediately to the appropriate authorities, such as your local housing authority or the Federal Trade Commission. Reporting scams helps protect others from falling victim to these fraudulent schemes.

Carol Bianchi

Carol Bianchi is a staff writer for Affordable Housing Hub. Her role includes sourcing up to date information and news on affordable housing programs within the U.S. and bringing that information to the readers of Affordable Housing Hub.